Tuesday, 4 May 2010

Deeds Not Words: Role Models in Women's Suffrage

As we approach May 6th, the day of the General Election for us in the UK, I can't help but be reminded of the courageous women that risked, and sometimes lost their lives and livelihoods to fight for women's suffrage and to be finally equal to their male counterparts.





Although the women's suffrage movement began as a peaceful, non-violent campaign started by Millicent Fawcett in 1897, when Emmeline Pankhurst and her daughters Christabel and Sylvia started the Suffragette movement, many people disaproved of their aggressive approach to their cause. People did not understand how these apparently intelligent women could be given the right to vote and make important decisions when they had, among other things, tried to blow up the the Chancellor's house, been arrested for causing an obstruction and a technical assault on a police officer, burned down churches, vandalised shop windows in Oxford Street, chained themselves to the gates of Buckingham Palace, and on numerous occasions aggressively and violently interrupted political forums in order to get their cry of 'Votes For Women' heard.





Such behaviour from women had never before been seen on such a scale, and if their intention was to shock, then they w
ere certainly achieving that part of their goal. The campaign took a sinister turn when on the 4th June 1914 Emily Wilding Davison, an increasingly militant Suffragette who had already served time in prison for throwing rocks at the Chancellor, ran out in front of the Kings horse during a race at the Epsom Derby. She was violently knocked to the ground and died soon after. She was holding one of the famous 'Votes For Women' banners that many believed she was trying to put around the neck of the King's horse. Emily became a martyr for the Suffragette movement. This amazing and somewhat shocking footage has survived.








The First World War interrupted their campaign and became a bittersweet catalyst for change in the British political system. Women became necessary to the countries Industry in the absense of all the men, and proved themselves to be hard and diligent workers.






At the end of the war the Representation of the People act was passed by Parliament
which allowed women who owned property and were over the age of 30 to be allowed to vote. It wasn't perfect, but it was a start.


Christabel Pankhurst finally casts her vote


I think that we are so used to being able to get what we want in these modern times of plenty, that we forget how we got it in the first place. When I place my paper in the ballot box on Thursday, I will do so gratefully and remembering the suffrage movement.

9 comments:

  1. Here here. I have been fascinated by this period in women's history, the figure of the New Woman, the suffragettes, their mistreatment, for a long time. Wonderful post. Have you ever seen the HBO movie "Iron Jawed Angels"? It pertains to the American suffragist movement more, as I recall, and it was a bit overacted (Hilary Swank, Patrick Dempsey are in it), but it really hit home how brutally many suffragettes were treated by government and police (i.e. forced tube feedings when some women went on peaceful hunger strike, etc). Just brutal.

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  2. I couldn't help myself. I remember reading this BBC article about how suffragettes were spied on by police as well

    http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/uk_news/magazine/3153024.stm

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  3. Okay, I'm being downright annoying now, but I recalled seeing an article on Queens of Vintage about suffragette fashion, so here's the link. Just a fascinating topic: how the suffragettes influenced mainstream Victorian and Edwardian fashion. Okay...Stopping now ;)

    http://www.queensofvintage.com/suffragette-fashion-a-political-statement

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  4. I agree! Even though im not massively into politics I always make sure I read up on the parties policies and make my vote every polling day. I think in todays modern society people take everything for granted and dont really think about how things came to be, or appreciate the general freedom and equality we have in the UK (compared to many other countries).
    Its a sign of the times that they say more women actually vote than men now! C'mon ladies - get your pens out and vote on Thursday!

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  5. Thanks Jill for your enthusiastic contribution, it really is fascinating isn't it? And yes, although it is a serious subject, in regards to what we write about everyday on here, I was dying to write 'isn't her hat in the last picture just fabulous!' Influential, courageous, and well dressed.x

    Clare: Here, here! x

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  6. Thanks for posting this, I agree! I'm interested in politics but even I've been a bit disillusioned this time round AND with my particular vote in my particular area I haven't a hope in hell, however I think of these women and what they fought for and think, nope I'm voting!

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  7. Great post ! I agree that far too often we forget those who paved the way for us to follow. As a young girl I remeber watching here in Sweden this superb BBC productions about Mrs Pankhurts and her two suffragett daughters - oh, what was the name of that show !!

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  8. Here it is ! :D

    http://www.televisionheaven.co.uk/shoulder.htm

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